Hearing loss in the workplace can be a significant concern in many industries, especially those with high noise levels. Even in quieter workplaces, prolonged exposure to moderate noise can still impact hearing over time. Workers and employers can prevent hearing loss and lower the risk of noise-induced hearing loss at work by understanding and minimizing risk.
Workplace Noise and Hearing Risks
Industries that use heavy machinery, power tools or industrial equipment often subject workers to noise levels above 85 dB, or the threshold at which hearing damage can start to occur. The risk increases with both volume and exposure time; the louder the noise, the shorter the exposure needed to cause hearing loss.
In addition to machinery, continuous background noise can contribute to noise exposure. Even in office settings with continuous, persistent noise could contribute to hearing loss, although it will take longer. Additionally, sudden loud noises can cause hearing loss due to its intensity, which is common in industrial settings.
Measures for Preventing Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
There are various strategies that employers can implement to help reduce the risk of hearing damage among workers. Employers should monitor and assess sound levels regularly by using sound level meters to measure decibel levels in different areas and identify locations where noise-reduction measures might be required.
Administrative Controls
Employers can also manage noise exposure through administrative controls, which involve adjusting work practices and schedules to minimize exposure.
Examples include:
- Rotating employees between high-noise and quieter tasks to limit prolonged exposure
- Scheduling particularly noisy activities during less populated times to minimize the number of people affected
- Providing designated quiet zones where employees can take breaks away from the noise
Personal Hearing Protection
Workers can use personal protective equipment to protect against workplace hearing loss. Earplugs and earmuffs are common protective options.
If you work in a noisy environment, make sure you have access to appropriate PPE and know how to use it properly. Earplugs should fit securely and be replaced regularly, while earmuffs should provide a tight seal around the ears for effective protection.
Education and Training
Education is also vital for ensuring both employees and employers understand the importance of hearing protection. Training sessions can cover the correct use and care of hearing protection devices, signs of potential hearing loss and ways to reduce exposure both at work and in daily life.
Staying informed about workplace hearing safety policies and reporting any concerns about noise levels to your employer can make a difference in your hearing health.
Regular Hearing Tests
If you work in a high-noise environment, scheduling regular hearing tests is important. Hearing tests can detect early signs of hearing loss and allow for timely intervention.
If you’d like more information on hearing safety or want to schedule a hearing test, contact Ear, Nose & Throat Consultants to schedule a consultation today.